P.01

Solar-Paddle

CONCEPT → PROTOTYPEMaritime e-mobility

Active movement on water: silent, emission-free, with electric reserve.

HULL Kayak / Canoe / SUP
DRIVE 300 W BLDC twin
SOLAR 100 W fully integrated
OPTION retrofittable

THE TASK

High water resistance limits muscle-powered craft. Electric drives have short range and charging infrastructure is absent. How can electric-assisted paddlecraft be designed to operate entirely off-grid with virtually no limits?

APPROACH

An electric- and solar-assisted kayak/canoe/SUP with seamlessly integrated PV charge modules makes outings more enjoyable and inclusive. PV charges during and after use, yielding a near-unlimited electric range.

CHALLENGES

  • → With PV support: extremely tight energy budget, maximum efficiency is non-negotiable
  • → Stability vs. speed: roll stability increases drag
  • → Hands-free steering: hands hold the paddle, so how do you steer?

RESULT

A functional prototype with a 100 W flex module passed a real-world test of 7 days off-grid with two people and daily use. Manual motor control proved suboptimal; the current iteration uses tilt-sensor input and offline voice control.

TECHNICAL EXECUTION

  • → Systems engineering (mechanics, electronics, PV, software)
  • → Embedded systems (µC, sensors, ESC control)
  • → HMI/UX design (interface, controller logic)
  • → CAD/prototyping (motor mount, enclosure parts)
  • → Design thinking, rapid prototyping

WHAT STANDS OUT

Tri-hybrid "e-bike on water": muscle power + e-assist + seamlessly integrated PV delivers unlimited off-grid range. Unique control via tilt and offline voice.

SKILLS IN THIS PROJECT

MechatronicsEmbeddedPV energy managementCADUX
▦ KRAUTLOS — SNAKE